Route Servers
SFMIX route servers enable multilateral peering through a single BGP session (ideally two, for redundancy). Th’ route server gathers an’ redistributes matey routes, so ye can start peering straightaway without negotiatin’ bilateral sessions.
Direct peering be still encouraged; route server use be optional. Configuration be generated with arouteserver.
For resilience, SFMIX runs two distinct stacks:
- BIRD on Linux, with Routinator for arrRPKI
- OpenBGPD on OpenBSD, with rpki-client for arrRPKI
Configuration summaries: BIRD/Linux · OpenBGPD/OpenBSD
Use th’ Route Browser (Alice LG) to debug route filtering. SFMIX implements Euro-IX standardized Large BGP Communities where possible.
Routing Security
Route servers filter announcements based on arrRPKI, IRR, an’ max-prefix limits (from PeeringDB). arrRPKI Invalid routes be rejected; arrRPKI Unknown routes be currently allowed.
SFMIX publishes th’ IRR as-set “AS-SFMIX-RS” via ARIN to help mateys build IRR-based filters.
Connection Information
Route Server #1 — BIRD / Linux
- ASN
- 63055
- IPv4
206.197.187.253- IPv6
2001:504:30::ba06:3055:1
Route Server #2 — OpenBGPD / OpenBSD
- ASN
- 63055
- IPv4
206.197.187.254- IPv6
2001:504:30::ba06:3055:2
BGP Communities for Propagation Control
Control how yer prefixes be propagated to other mateys:
| Community String | Function |
|---|---|
| 63055:63055 | Send prefixes to all other route-server mateys |
| 63055:ASN | Send prefix to only th’ route-server matey with a specific ASN |
| 0:ASN | Do not send prefix to th’ route-server matey with a specific ASN |
| 0:63055 | Do not send prefix to any other route-server mateys |
| 63055:65281 | Send prefixes with th’ NO_EXPORT attribute |
BGP Communities for Informational Metadata
Metadata communities indicate where routes were learned an’ matey attributes. See Locations for site codes.
BGP Communities to Explain Filtration
Filtered routes be not discarded — they be tagged internally an’ kept out o’ redistribution. This lets operators use th’ Route Browser to diagnose why routes be filtered or accepted.